Last year, the BRICS nations invited 6 new countries to join, but only 4 accepted the invitation. The new members include the United Arab Emirates, Egypt, Iran, and Ethiopia, while Argentina declined the proposal. Saudi Arabia is still considering whether to join, and Argentina’s refusal was noted as a setback.
At the 2024 summit, India is contemplating rejecting all proposals for new members, seemingly dissatisfied with the latest additions. Both Russia and China are seeking to further expand the BRICS bloc at the upcoming summit, aiming to establish a group to challenge the influence of the United States, Europe, and other Western countries.
However, India is concerned that Russia and China are using BRICS to advance their geopolitical ambitions rather than promoting a balanced partnership.
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India argues for a pause in expansion, suggesting a five-year hiatus before considering more countries. The purpose of this pause is to allow current member states time to adjust to recent changes and ensure the original principles of equality and cooperation with the EU are preserved.